Welcome!

Welcome to the blog of Zaq Roberts, Associate Head of School at The Berkeley School in Berkeley, CA. I blog about a wide variety of topics, from classroom moments I witness, to administrative events and conversations, to the educational blogs, videos, and books I am reading and watching, and how they are influencing my thinking. I hope this eclectic approach will give you insight into the many ways that I am engaging in advancing the school and strengthening our program, and I welcome your thoughts and comments!

This blog takes its name from a quotation by Archimedes that reads "Give me a lever long enough, and I can move the world." The TBS mission speaks directly to the need to engage a changing world, while many of the experiences in our program focus on the development of students' agency and authority. TBS is the lever by which we all - administration, faculty, students, and parents - can together move the world to be more humane, compassionate, and responsive. To borrow an important Montessori phrase, it is our way to remake the world.
Showing posts with label article. Show all posts
Showing posts with label article. Show all posts

Friday, February 7, 2014

Links and links and links

When I come across a good link, I drop it into a "links for blog" sticky note on my desktop -- and every once in a while, I push the list out to you, dear readers! So, without further ado, here's some reading for the new year, with a specific focus on topics that are already in discussion and action at TBS.

If I could go back in time, I'd become a neuroscientist! Here's Dan Siegel with a great explanation of how the brain works.

Don't miss Ramsey Musallam's great TED talk on sparking learning. I really like what he says about curiosity and the fundamental role that curiosity and inquiry play in learning, and in the relationship between teachers and students.

Want to be happier but need some pragmatic advice on what to do? The Huffington Post has answers backed by brain science! These echo many of John Medina's Brain Rules (this is a must-read!), but there are some interesting and important differences. I especially like #9.

Denise Pope at Stanford is one of the foremost researchers on what causes students stress (and by that I mean the bad kind of stress, not the good kind). In her recent book, she advocates no grades and authentic assessment. Hallelujah!

Speaking of assessment, here's an interesting idea about teacher evaluation.

Please, parents: don't ever say "I'm bad at math" to your children! Thanks to Julia Schaletzky for this link.

A public school in Sheboygan, WI has begun using mixed 4th/5th grade classrooms. They've recognized the benefits of a developmental mix and the deep student/teacher relationships that can form in multi-year classrooms.

Students need to learn how they learn in order to be their most effective. That's why critical thinking and metacognition are emphasized in our program.

This article on nature journaling echoes an element of our elementary program, especially at the 4/5 level, where students do "spot writing" by returning to the same spot in Strawberry Creek throughout the year to write and draw how the landscape changes.

In case you skipped the link above with the 10 ways to increase your happiness, here's a hint: children can learn to direct and maintain their focus with specific types of mental training.

So much of the discussion of the Common Core curriculum levels process attacks (not inclusive, says the left; too intrusive on local control, says the right; just right, says Arne Duncan). Here's one of the more thoughtful critiques I've read, and I especially appreciate that the author has proposed solutions as well. While I'm at it, let me add that we've attempted to address an over-emphasis on informational text and not enough literature in the new standards by adding in genre and author studies through all grades.

Important news for parents: if you want your child to improve his/her self-regulation, spend some time listening. Then ask him/her about the Zones of Regulation, which we implement K-5!

Here's a great reflection on a teacher wrestling with the utility and reality of homework.

Part blog, part store, Creative Star Learning has great resources for generating academic learning in outdoor settings.

We'll end with a little bit of serious fun:

Wednesday, September 19, 2012

Thinking and Linking Pt.6

The second half of a set of links I think are pretty interesting....these I've categorized based on the grade level and topic of relevancy.

K-1 Recess
http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/inside-school-research/2012/04/study_asks_is_there_an_ideal_a.html


K-1 Learning Habits and executive functioning
http://www.app.com/article/20120905/NJNEWS15/308310137/Kindergarten-tools-help-shape-young-minds?nclick_check=1


K-5 Math resource for Investigations
http://www.narragansett.k12.ri.us/nes/summermath/NES%20Summer%20Math%20Fun.htm


K-5 Classroom management
http://www.ascd.org/ascd-express/vol7/713-newvoices.aspxhttp://www.nbpts.org/about_us/news_media/web_feature_releases?ID=695
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/classroom-management-tips-novice-teachers-rebecca-alber


K-5 Building strong co-teaching collaboration
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/collaborative-team-teaching-challenges-rewards-marisa-kaplan


3-5 Teaching algebraic thinking
http://www.hepg.org/hel/article/533#home


3-5 Publishing a class newspaper
http://www.knoxnews.com/news/2012/jan/10/elementary-students-conduct-interviews-write-stori/


4-8 Teaching geography using zombies
http://boingboing.net/2012/05/09/using-zombies-to-teach-kids-ge.html


4-8 Goal setting with students
http://www.news-gazette.com/news/education/2012-09-10/middle-school-students-set-goals-urbana.html


4-8 Improving online research skills
http://blogs.kqed.org/mindshift/2012/05/find-it-faster-by-predicting-your-search-results/


6-8 Culturally relevant curriculum
http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-education/riviera-beach-middle-schools-new-history-class-tau/nR63k/


6-8 Interdisciplinary instruction
http://www.crestviewbulletin.com/news/shoal-18312-crestview-learning.html


6-8 Instruction with EdModo
http://teacherleaders.typepad.com/shoulders_of_giants/2012/09/catching-up-with-edmodo.html


6-8 Exhibition as a performance of understanding http://www2.ljworld.com/news/2012/jan/21/competition-students-model-future-cities-around-cl/
http://www.nytimes.com/schoolbook/2012/05/11/at-a-bronx-middle-school-a-day-of-selling-and-learning/
http://www.kitsapsun.com/news/2012/mar/19/history-day-helps-students-expand-lessons/


6-8 Differentiation through enrichment
http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/insight/2012/03/18/1-c-r-e-w--freedom-to-explore-brings-responsibility.html


6-8 Literature and Humanities
http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2012/03/22/novel-helping-teachers-hook-young-readers.html
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2017800832_hungergames21m.html
http://www.ascd.org/publications/educational-leadership/mar12/vol69/num06/Taming-the-Wild-Text.aspx
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/17/education/studying-steinbeck-new-jersey-students-find-common-ground.html?_r=2

Thinking and Linking Pt.5

I get several newsletters drifting through my inbox weekly, and I like to clip links to articles, pages and videos that resonate with some aspect of our program and teaching at TBS, and then periodically share them. This list is quite long, because I've been collecting it for several months, and in fact I'm going to split it into two posts. Hopefully by scrolling through you'll find a topic of interest to you.

Igniting curious minds
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/build-curiosity-questioning-strategies-kevin-washburn
http://stager.tv/blog/?p=2622
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/post/seven-misconceptions-about-how-students-learn/2012/02/13/gIQAenfFCR_blog.html


Awakening generous hearts
http://togetherforjacksoncountykids.tumblr.com/post/14314184651/one-teachers-approach-to-preventing-gender-bullying-in
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/anti-racist-classroom-danielle-moss-lee
http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/schools-ensure-valentines-love-for-all-139271193.html


Engaging a changing world
http://www.baycitizen.org/environment/story/sf-3rd-graders-fight-against-sea-lion/
http://wcfcourier.com/news/local/lowell-students-raise-awareness-about-plastic-bags-environmental-impact/article_362ecf6b-347a-5b04-943a-3558ae1cdcf3.html


Brain development in the digital generation 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecFizWZgIiA&feature=related (it gets good around the 2 minute mark)
http://edition.cnn.com/2012/01/25/tech/social-media/multitasking-kids/
http://m.lasvegassun.com/news/2012/feb/08/school-district-seeing-improvement-math-scores-stu/


Assessment and Understanding
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/slippery-notion-assessing-understanding-terry-heick
http://edtechteacher.org/index.php/teaching-technology/assessment-rubrics
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/designing-using-rubrics-andrew-miller
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/checking-for-deeper-understanding-ben-johnson


Health and Wellness
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/stw-student-stress-meditationhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXy__kBVq1M


Building resiliency and growth mindsets
http://blogs.edweek.org/teachers/coach_gs_teaching_tips/2012/01/dont_prevent_students_mistakes_prepare_for_them.html
http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/finding_common_ground/2012/01/the_benefits_of_failure.html
http://edge.ascd.org/_Being-34bad-at-math34/blog/5706561/127586.html


Fostering interdependency
http://www.hepg.org/hel/article/524#home
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012-01-04/news/ct-x-0104-students-get-help-20120104_1_middle-class-middle-class-students-math-class


STEM and STEAM
http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/2012/08/22/from-stem-to-steam-science-and-the-arts-go-hand-in-hand/
http://www.ascd.org/publications/newsletters/education-update/feb12/vol54/num02/Teaching-and-Learning-Resources-for-STEM-Education.aspx


Project Based Learning
http://whatworks.wholechildeducation.org/blog/ensuring-critical-thinking-in-project-based-learning/
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/project-based-writing-real-world-heather-wolpert-gawron

Videos for teaching and demonstrating mastery
http://techland.time.com/2012/09/13/lights-camera-learn-schooltube-strives-to-be-youtube-for-k-12-education/


Literacy in the Digital Age
http://smartblogs.com/education/2012/09/04/what-mean-literate-2/


Teaching math without words (to visual learners)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7odhYT8yzUM

Creativity for Academic and Social Growth
http://www.edutopia.org/blog/stw-arts-integration
http://www.edutopia.org/stw-arts-integration-tipshttp://www.edutopia.org/blog/creativity-in-classroom-trisha-riche


A scaffold for differentiation
http://www.edweek.org/tm/articles/2012/01/17/tln_ferlazzo_hull-sypnieski.html

Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Thinking and Linking Pt. 4

This Edutopia post by Suzie Boss is a little scattershot in its coverage of some of the issues related to project-based learning, but it gets right at the heart of the matter by asking teachers to design projects focused on "what's worth learning" - in other words, to determine the learning outcomes in advance of the project.

USA Today published an opinion piece advocating for greater cultural competency and culturally-relevant teaching in addressing the differing needs of Latinos and African Americans. This is a much-needed step in beginning to close the achievement and equity gap between those groups on one hand, and Asian Americans and Caucasians on the other hand.

EdWeek had a report from AERA on meta-studies looking at teacher evaluation systems. Some interesting results came out: most systems "use too few classroom observations, indicators that are not effective at gauging student achievement, and lump teachers into too-simplistic categories". This has interesting synergy with the Huffington Post's five recommendations for a good evaluation process, from the perspective of teachers.

To riff again on the teachers-coaching-admin theme, here's a post on CNN about what one teacher wants in and from her administrators.

The South Florida Sun-Sentinel reports on a public school district trying to take a step in the right direction about grades.

Societal expectations and children's own development often lead parents to back away from direct interaction with their children's educational experience as a child reaches middle school and high school. U.S. News offers some good reasons why it's important to stay engaged during these critical years, starting with the quality of student learning.

The New York Times reported on the debate between Core Knowledge and Balanced Literacy. In addition to the important critiques of the study raised in the article, I want to know who gets to determine what content knowledge is important to test for in K-2 reading comprehension, and what testing mechanisms were used.

Here's a great one-two ending combo advocating for the social and emotional lives of children. First, The Washington Post gives ASCD a platform to advocate for whole-child education. Second, CNN tells us the love is the key to brain development in children. Hurrah!

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Thinking and Linking Pt.3

You can read previous linksets here and here (or here for all posts with the tag "articles").


The Washington Post has a great summary of Linda Darling-Hammond’s proposal for a framework for effective and professional teacher evaluation.

The NY Times offers what it calls “essential questions” for failure across various disciplines and professions. These could easily become age-appropriate lessons that integrate with our approach to developing critical thinking and meta-cognition about learning habits.

The Herald News reports on a school using the technique of learning walks to encourage collaboration among teachers. I've reported on my experience with learning walks seven or eight times on this blog (such as here and here).

This piece on GovTech presents arguments on both sides of bringing technology into lower elementary classrooms. This is a topic of that the elementary faculty discussed briefly during our year-end division meeting – what is developmentally appropriate technology for children of this age? What are our responsibilities to integrate digital technology into the classroom in ways that support the school's Technology learning outcome? Should we broaden the concept of technology to include brooms and mops, pencils and pens, rulers and protractors, and other hands-on practical life tools that we believe are also important for kids to use successfully?

The Huffington Post reports on a study that shows that yes, Virginia, the amount (and quality) of sleep impacts a student's performance in the classroom. Didn't we learn that from John Medina already?

Brad Kunz hits the nail on the head with his post on ASCD: good teaching should be focused on student learning and understanding, not on the evaluation or grade that a child earns. Good assessment is just a tool to help teachers gauge a child's progress in the arc of learning, not a means to evaluate and judge a child's worth. Besides, we all know that grades are completely subjective and actually damage children's intrinsic motivation.

Algebraic thinking should be part of the upper elementary math curriculum, but as this article from the Harvard Education Letter points out, there's a huge difference between pushing 8th grade math to 3rd grade, and building off of what younger students already know and do in a developmentally-appropriate way. That's why we love the NCTM standards: the five strands of mathematical thinking - operations, geometry, algebra, measurement, and data analysis - should be taught at ALL grade levels.


In some ways, not understanding the importance of critical thinking skills is indicative of a lack of those same skills. This has to be some sort of self-fulfilling prophecy.


I'll put up another installment next week (I've got a good collection still waiting for annotation and attention).

Monday, May 14, 2012

Great NYT interview about leadership

This NY Times interview with Charlotte Beers is really phenomenal. She touches on so many topics in leadership that I find relevant to my work - learning to self-correct and not interrupt others (one of the action items in my PD goal of improving my communication), finding out how others see you (my upcoming Division Head assessment), assessing the "whole person" (my supervision of faculty), the importance of being able to lead "from the front" using the strength of your values and beliefs (my recent work with the community about a parent suicide), the challenge of trying to change a culture (my NAIS Fellowship project), and what to look for when hiring (a process I just went through).

Thursday, March 29, 2012

Neuroscience and learning

Two interesting articles related to children's brains crossed my inbox today.

Tiffany Lewis wrote a nice article on the importance of identifying and understanding what's going on with children's cognitive realities, rather than defaulting to the over-simplification of labels, in the Minneapolis Star Tribune, which is something we often talk about at TBS. The question of when to tell or inform a child about his or her unique cognitive structure is a very interesting one, as here at TBS we tend to wait to do this until sometime in middle school, when children have the capacity to process the information intellectually, and also the emotional implications that come from realizing one's unique gifts and challenges.

Wendi Pillars documented five effective tenants of teaching based on neuroscience. Four of her recommendations are well-trod at this point: return to information over time, slow down, develop close relationships with students (to relieve their stress), and establish the relevance of the ideas in connection with prior knowledge. It was the fifth idea - the fact that information that is presented first or last has a greater chance of being retained (the primacy-recency effect) - that jumped out at me for its implications about lesson structures.

Monday, March 19, 2012

Thinking and Linking about Leadership #2

Back in January I put up a post on some articles about leadership that I had recently read. As I wrote then, reading about leadership is one of the ways that I push myself to remain reflective about my leadership practice. So, here's another entry of leadership-related articles I've read in the last two months. Some of these are specifically related to educational administration, some are presented as lists of things to do or keep in mind as leaders, some are interviews with leaders in various fields, and some are about leadership theory. Enjoy your grazing!













Thursday, January 26, 2012

Thinking and Linking Pt.2

Funding for California public schools is a mess, but at least Gov. Brown has the right idea about less testing and more learning. (ABC News)

I'm not an occupational therapist, but it makes sense to me that for best learning and performance, students need to be fully aroused, and chewing gum can help. (NBC News)

I'd love to have a class set of iPads. Other folks aren't convinced yet - they think there's other, newer, or better technology. But I see that as public and private schools start breaking the trail, the ability to use these machines in service of learning has important potential. (The Olympian)

One of my favorite quotations ever is from Donald Keough, the former CEO of Coca-Cola, who once said, "What separates those who achieve from those who do not is in direct proportion to one's ability to ask for help." But how do we deal with the fact that equity traps of race and social class impact the ease with which a student acquires this skill? (Chicago Tribune)

Obama wants to raise the drop-out age. This is good. But can we get past the superficial metrics of educational success and talk about the development of understanding, please? (New York Times)


Boy do I love Brain Pickings.

There's a little bit of propaganda and hero worship in this, but it's still inspirational:

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Thinking and Linking Pt.1

Is there a connection between handwriting and success? I suppose it depends what you mean by success, and though this article barely touches on this point, it is worth considering. Handwriting is linked to attention, focus, memory, and motor control, which are all important factors in early literacy and mathematical skill development. (Florida Sun Sentinal)

Many people seem to dislike the idea that parents have a say in what gets taught in school. It's difficult to find a fully reasoned position among the fear-mongering and shield-banging on both sides of this issue. Many parents select independent schools as a form of having that say, either through the school's established curriculum, or because the school is more receptive to family involvement than other options might be (and at independent schools, the "consumer model" is already a reality, despite our desire to also create community and the important equity issues in determining who has access). Personally, I know that parents have a lot of ideas and resources to offer that can make a program and curriculum much more interesting....the problem I've encountered is how to tell people "thanks but no thanks" without them getting upset (maybe that's because of my lack of skill in communication). (New York Times)

Progressive educational thinkers like Alfie Kohn have been telling us for years about the dangers of praise - even of "effort praise" that centers around effort instead of results - because it turns children into Pavlovian dogs who work for the praise instead of their intrinsic interest. This is excellent advice, but the resulting challenge has been to find ways to communicate our respect and admiration for their thinking and learning. At TBS, our response has been to ask children to engage in high-level reflection around their work, and to build their capacity to evaluate themselves rather than seek out validation externally. Perhaps using praise focused on the neurological effects of hard work is also worth investigating. (Washington Post)

What is there to say about lesson study? That it's awesome. The opportunity to observe another teacher and then engage in collaborative conversation about the decisions and actions that she or he made is as close to the clinical model of supervision established in the medical field, and one that both has proven results, and that participants cite as transformative to their work. Let's do it! (WBEZ 91.5)

Parents sometimes wonder how we can effectively evaluate a child in middle school when we don't give grades, and how we know a child is effectively learning. I have a whole soapbox speech on the intellectual dishonesty of grades, but for a change of pace, here's an example of a school that does a part of what we do; while they do give grades, they simply don't allow students to fail. Instead of getting a "0" for a missed assignment and moving on to the next thing, that work is marked incomplete until it is finished. (Statesman Journal)

I have very mixed feelings about the length of the school day for kindergarten students. I'm not sure I believe the claims that it will lead to increased academic success - from my direct observation and experience, those little beings are often so tired from the mental and emotional energy of the morning that the quality of learning in the afternoons is not necessarily high. I do appreciate that they want to find time to provide more opportunities for play, though. (The Tennessean)

When I was an English teacher, I loved asking questions to stimulate student thinking, though I always knew my approach was not a traditional Socratic method, since I integrated many other teaching practices. So I'm not surprised that someone thinks the Socratic Method isn't right for every student in every situation; a diverse set of pedagogic techniques is the only way to be sure to reach all learners. I just wonder why people become dogmatically wedded to one particular way of doing things (like the Harvard Business School's use of case studies). (Time)

Thursday, January 19, 2012

Thinking and Linking about Leadership

I love reading about leadership -- sometimes more than practicing it! -- and there's a good neurological basis for me doing so; long-term memory is best created through regularly structured and timed repetitions of information. Each time I read about an aspect of leadership, it helps reset that idea for me as I go through my day tackling difficult topics in classroom practice, curriculum design, teacher collaboration, administrative practices and policy, parenting, and many other elements of my work that take courage, stamina, and insight to address. Moving back-and-forth between practice and theory keeps me focused on both addressing the issue at hand, and the lens with which I'm viewing that issue. With that in mind, here are a few links about leadership I've found useful in the last month; the links-as-descriptions are my summaries of what I've taken from each article and used in my own work.

Creating change requires overcoming your fears.




It's all about the team. (I wrote about this article earlier this month)

Friday, December 16, 2011

A collection of relevant education articles

Here's a collection of links on a range of topics I've sent to faculty for perusing over winter break.


Kindergarten friendships for boys:

Kindergarten case for play in schools:

K-2 using blocks to teach:

K-5 literacy and fitness combined:

K-8 project-based learning:

K-8 parent/school communication:

K-8 YouTube for schools:

2-8 SmartBoard tools for math:

4-8 interdisciplinary student publishing contest:

4-8 chewing gum and test-taking:

6-8 project-based learning and citizenship:


Friday, December 2, 2011

Friday Reading

Here's a collection of articles and videos that I've thought note-worthy in the last few weeks. See if you can guess which ones made laugh, cry, or angry!


Parenting

California Watch: perceptions of kids and digital media

MindShift: can everyone be smart at everything?


Teacher pay

Yahoo! News: merit pay in New Jersey

Wisonson state journal: shifting teacher evaluations

Miami Herald: teacher evaluations are complex


Teaching practices

Southeast Missourian: No-zeros policy


Health and Wellness

WCTV: fighting obesity

On Wall Street: Duncan advocates for financial literacy


Educational policy

Columbus Dispatch: Grouping students

Sacramento Bee: California moves cut-off date for kindergarten

Huffington Post: West Virginia anti-bullying policy

New York Times: Assessing middle schools based on high school readiness

Sacramento Bee: Grim state budget forecast


Learning from Failure


Leadership

N2Grwoth: Leadership and curiosity

CBS News: 10 strategies that kill companies and careers

The Guardian: Balancing work and life

Smartblog: Listen more, talk less

Smartblog: Improve team communication

Friday, November 18, 2011

Friday, November 11, 2011

Nice Guys Finish Last

I shared this article from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern about leadership with Mark and Judy of Triangle Associates, the co-facilitators of the NAIS Fellowship for Aspiring Heads week in Atlanta that was so inspiring and transformative for me this summer. It has an interesting take on the idea of personal dominance and projection that is incorporated into the SymLOG tool, which I wrote about last month. This idea came up for me again this week when I was writing a column for next week's NewsNotes, and I was told to "toot my own horn" more in terms of my work with faculty and my role in the school. I am simultaneously very reluctant to do so - a reluctance heightened by my awareness that I can sound arrogant and condescending - with an understanding that there are times when I need to assert my vision and understanding of a situation within my role as a school leader. It's a workout for me to be able to be assertive without being aggressive, and to be directive when I prefer to be democratic!

Thursday, November 10, 2011

Links I've shared with faculty recently

I'm often passing articles and websites on to faculty. Sometimes it's in direct response to a request from a faculty member for help in researching a topic or finding resources; other times it's related to a piece of work I've observed in the classroom; and occasionally it's simply something I think they will find interesting, for an assortment of reasons. Here's a collection of six sites I've sent around in the last week that cohere around the latter category.

K-5 service learning:

http://www.freethechildren.org

K-8 literacy:

Just got this link to the first chapter of a new book about how reading instruction pitched towards standardized tests is destroying students' actual love of reading, and thought I'd share it.

http://www.stenhouse.com/emags/0780-1/pageflip.html

I was especially interested in the idea of separated, simulated, and integrated curriculum discussed in the final pages of the chapter - an interesting lens through which to look at our practices of instruction.

4-6 math:

http://games.cs.washington.edu/refraction/

4-8 math:

http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/11/some-help-with-solving-the-rubix-cube/

6-8 science:

http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/11/what-do-wii-remotes-have-to-do-with-science-ask-sixth-graders

6-8 advisory:

http://beaconnews.suntimes.com/news/8615373-418/aurora-teens-learn-social-media-can-backfire.html

Monday, October 31, 2011

Monday reading

A longer collection than usual, since I haven't posted an article list in a while...

I'm a little disappointed in this article from Boston.com; I know the long hours for low pay that teachers work, but of all the professions, they are the ones I would least expect to try to co-opt a protest of one topic in order to raise awareness of another.

This Washington Post article has a great take on Michelle Rhee's legacy, proving it's not so easy to simply love her or hate her.

As a school, we talk about preserving and developing the motivation of students. As a leader, I think about how to do that with faculty. While they are all important, item #4 on this Harvard Business Review blog article caught my attention, since it fits right into the professional development work I am doing this year (see last week's post for more on that).

Health Day points out that "Overall, young children learn best from and require interaction with people, not TV shows or videos". But we kinda knew that already, right?

Teacher assessment is a hot topic. How can the process be improved, and yet not so open-ended that administrators act arbitrarily? Some places are considering improved test scores; others are considering the degree of parent interaction. The Wall St Journal takes a look.

Interested in how Finland structures their educational system? You should be, especially when someone like Tony Wagner (author of The Global Achievement Gap) is writing about it.

Still on the topic of international education, here's a teaser from the Hechinger Report on how the U.S. compares to other countries. I don't know about you, but I shudder when I read that "With the world getting more hyper-connected all the time, maintaining the American dream will require learning, working, producing, relearning, and innovating twice as hard, twice as fast, twice as often, and twice as much.” (Emphasis in the original.)", and not because I think we can't do that - it's because there are people who think that is "the answer" to "restoring" the dominance of the American educational system.

Minority teachers are critical to a culturally competent and responsive school. So why is it so hard to find them? Edweek.org has this summary of the issues.

The LA Times is running an interesting series of articles on companion robots. Here's one on a robot developed for autistic children. I sent it to my mother, who works at a school for autistic children outside of Boston, and she responded that they used the robot in this article as part of a study, comparing how kids responded to it and to real dogs.

Sunday, October 16, 2011

Sunday Reading

Federal attention to the need for early childhood education waxes and wanes. The Washington Post's recent article illustrates the complexities of addressing the topic; I find it problematic that someone would define a good ECE program as one that develops "skills and knowledge in language and literacy, math, science, social studies and the arts, while also addressing social, emotional and physical development." That sounds like a good approach to elementary school, but not to early childhood, where students are 3 and 4 years old. How about nurturing a love of learning, developing a sense of inquiry, providing opportunities for creative self-expression, and giving children the chance to play?

Public education in this country is under attack from all sides, and there's no easy answers to how to fund all the necessary programs. The Governor taketh and the Governor taketh again; he's cut $3 billion in funding (on top of about $18 billion cut by Arnold in the previous three years), and he lets schools charge fees for after-school sports - fees that function as an equity barrier for many students who find not only community connection and self-esteem, but also a reason to continue to pursue their academic studies, in the context of those sports teams. For an in-depth look at the value of non-academic programs on student learning, check out this article by June Kronholz on EducationNext.

Singapore Math has many similarities to the TERC: Investigations in Number, Data and Space curriculum that we use at TBS. As The Columbus Dispatch points out, at the core is a focus on understanding why an answer is what it is, not just what that answer is. It's a focus on process, not product, and it allows for the multitude of strategies that allow children to develop the necessary number sense to understand why the efficient, standard algorithm works.

I shared this blog post on digital citizenship by Mary Beth Hertz with the K-8 faculty, because it has a good perspective on what can and should be teachable, and resources to support that view.

Stateimpact from NPR offers a critique of flipped classrooms. I heard Salman Kahn of Kahn Academy speak last year at the NAIS Annual Conference, and I blogged about it then. Using videos of instruction that students can watch repeatedly is wonderful; for those who struggle to absorb all the necessary information the first time through a lesson, this is an enormous help. Likewise, having a benchmark standard to determine mastery of a concept, and an infinite number of problems to with which to practice that concept, is useful. And, the data analysis tools that Kahn Academy provides to teachers allow a detailed level of insight into the child's approach to tackling problems and returning to the instructional video for review. In fact, I was so excited when I returned home that one of our 4th grade teachers began experimenting with integrating Kahn Academy into the classroom for teaching math, and I watched several videos with my 8-year-old daughter. But there are deep issues with the flipped classroom as well, starting with the fact that all lessons are delivered as didactic lectures. There's no room for inquiry and discovery in this model.

Here's an inspiring post from Dave Saltman about the deeper legacy of Steve Jobs (hint: it's not the computer).

Monday, October 10, 2011

Monday reading

Some articles that caught my eye this past week:


Education Policy: What if the NFL played by teachers rules? from the Wall St Journal

Technology in schools: The jury is still out on school iPad deployment from ZDNet

Social justice for kids: New muppet to raise hunger awareness from USA Today

Environmental sustainability: Forget french fries and chicken nuggets from Santa Cruz Sentinel


Sunday, October 2, 2011